ANDREAS LINKE, PhD

Senior Advisor
Energy Infrastructure

Professionalism is
the key to success

PROJECT MANAGEMENT, FINANCE & IMPLEMENTATION

PROJECT MANAGEMENT,
FINANCE & IMPLEMENTATION

Bibliography

Andreas has over 30 years of experience in the energy industry, with a broad technical understanding, particularly in the transportation and distribution of petroleum products within the oil and gas sectors. As a Project Manager, he has an extensive track record of leading projects from the early planning stages through execution, including the planning and construction of the Trans-Asia Gas Pipeline from Kazakhstan to China. He is also experienced in large-scale master planning, such as the Uzbekistan Gas Development Master Plan for the Asian Development Bank.

He has a solid understanding of CAPEX/OPEX modeling and project finance, having worked with international banks and multilateral finance institutions. Andreas has served as an advisor on grid expansion projects for organizations and ministries, including the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs of Germany, and is well-versed in technical standards for handling green molecules. He has managed green molecular transport studies covering pipeline, railway, and maritime transport for hydrogen and ammonia from Central Asia, Africa, and Canada to Europe for private-sector clients and governmental institutions.

In addition to his engineering career, Andreas has worked as a scientist and professor, led R&D teams, held various corporate board-level positions, and served as managing director of a consulting firm for over 10 years.

Education / Scientific Career

University of Applied Sciences
(Magdeburg, Germany)
Professor Industrial Control Systems

Technical University Hamburg (Hamburg, Germany)
PhD in Process Engineering, 1992

Technical University Braunschweig (Braunschweig, Germany)
M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering, 1986

University of Applied Science (Wolfenbüttel, Germany)
B.Sc. in Telecommunications, 1980

In-country Experience

Project Experience

Feb 25 - ongoing

Feasibility Study Crude Oil Transportation System

Location: Central Asia

Client: Confidential

ProjectThe Client plans to transport significant volumes of crude oil via pipeline and/or tanker and commissioned a techno-economic feasibility study to evaluate viable transport options.

Services: Delivered a comprehensive feasibility study; carried-out drive-by route assessments, port evaluations, and stakeholder consultations; performed hydraulic simulations and developed a conceptual pipeline design; estimated CAPEX, OPEX, and levelized transport costs; prepared a financial and tariff model; and presented the findings and recommendations to the Client.

Position: Project Manager

May 24 - May 25

Green Hydrogen Common Infrastructure Development in Jordan

Location: Jordan

Client: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, London

Project: Jordan aims to position itself as a regional leader in the production of green hydrogen and ammonia (RFNBOs) in the Middle East. To support this ambition, the Client assisted the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources with a study focused on developing a green hydrogen production hub and related infrastructure.

Services: Developed a comprehensive master plan for establishing a green hydrogen hub and shared infrastructure in the Aqaba Special Economic Zone; conducted consultations with stakeholders and potential project developers; delivered the technical design for power transmission lines, electrolyzers, ammonia synthesis units, water and hydrogen pipelines, port infrastructure, and desalination plants; estimated CAPEX, OPEX, and levelized production and transportation costs; reviewed the global regulatory framework for RFNBOs; proposed a commercial structure for project implementation; and conducted roundtables to present study findings to relevant ministries.

Position: Lead Consultant

Jun 22 - Mar 25

Implementation Advisor for Development of the former Athens Airport

Location: Greece

Client: Hellenic Republic Asset Development Fund (HRADF), Athens

Project: The former Athens airport is being transformed into a large-scale urban area, featuring residential areas, hotels, shopping centers, and a metropolitan park for sports and leisure. The client sought assistance in overseeing the implementation of the terms and conditions outlined in the land sale agreement between the developer and the Hellenic Republic.

Services: Advised the client on the interpretation of the land sale agreement; evaluated implementation risks; developed a monitoring framework for planning and construction activities; conducted site visits and reported on construction progress; reviewed financial structures of subprojects; and assessed the buyer’s investment obligations as well as the seller’s earn-out entitlements.

Position: Project Implementation Advisor

May 23 - Jun 24

Gas Masterplan for West Bank and Gaza

Location: Israel (Westbank)

Client: European Commission, Brussels

Project: The Client supported the plan of the Palestinian Energy and Natural Resources Authority (PENRA) to gasify the Westbank and Gaza and commissioned a gas masterplan and capacity building trainings.

Project: The Client supported the initiative of the Palestinian Energy and Natural Resources Authority (PENRA) to introduce natural gas to the West Bank and Gaza, and commissioned a comprehensive gas master plan along with capacity-building measures.

Services provided: Assessed natural gas supply options from nearby offshore fields; analyzed projected regional gas demand; developed a conceptual layout for a transmission and distribution network; modeled investment costs and gas tariffs; created an implementation and investment roadmap; provided recommendations for establishing a suitable regulatory framework; and delivered technical and commercial training sessions.

Position: Consulting Team Lead

Jan 24 - Mar 24

Buyer’s Due Diligence

Location: Germany

Client: Global Consulting Firm, Cologne

Project: The Client was involved in a Buyer’s Due Diligence for a gas distribution and transmission network and requested technical support to assess potential risks associated with retrofitting existing assets for hydrogen use.

Services: Reviewed existing vendor due diligence documentation, verified key technical assumptions, and evaluated the cost estimates provided by the vendor.

Position: Technical Expert

Jan 23 - Mar 24

Investigations into Cybersecurity for Critical Infrastructure within Germany’s Municipal Waste Sector

Location: Germany

Client: Federal Office for Information Technology Security (BSI), Bonn

Project: In Germany, operators of critical infrastructure are required to adhere to IT/OT codes and standards to safeguard their assets from cyberattacks. The client has requested an assessment of the IT/OT security risks within the national municipal waste sector.

Service: Conducted a comprehensive analysis of the entire waste sector in Germany to assess potential cyber threats; identified critical assets, facilities, IT/OT equipment, and business processes; evaluated vulnerabilities to cyberattacks, and quantified their potential impact.

Position: Technical Expert

Sep 23 - Dec 23

Hydrogen Pipeline from Saudi Arabia to Europe

Location: Saudi Arabia, Germany

Client: Confidential, Dubai

Project: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia holds substantial potential for green hydrogen production, likely surpassing its domestic demand. Europe is considered a key future market. The client commissioned a study to explore the feasibility of a hydrogen pipeline connecting Saudi Arabia to Europe.

Services provided: Evaluated alternative pipeline routes; conducted hydraulic analyses; developed the conceptual pipeline design; assessed technical, economic, environmental, and geopolitical risks; prepared a detailed study; and presented the findings to the client.

Position: Project Manager

Aug 23 - Dec 23

Green Hydrogen from Morocco for Bavaria

Location: Germany, Morocco

Client: vbw – Vereinigung der Bayerischen Wirtschaft e.V., Munich

Project: As a hub for energy-intensive industries, Bavaria is expected to have a significant future demand for green hydrogen. The Client commissioned a study to explore the potential of green hydrogen production in Morocco and its transport to Bavaria.

Services provided: Analyzed the regulatory and business frameworks in both Morocco and Europe; assessed Morocco’s renewable energy potential; held consultations with ministries and key stakeholders; modeled transportation costs for hydrogen and ammonia to Bavaria; compiled a comprehensive study; and presented the findings to the Client’s members.

Position: Project Manager

Feb 23 - Dec 23

Lender’s Technical Advisor for Riyadh Medical City Center

Location: Saudi Arabia

Client: Bank consortium, Riyadh

Project: The Client is financing the construction of a Medical Center on the outskirts of Riyadh through a bridge financing arrangement and requested support from a lender’s technical advisor during the funding period.

Services provided: Conducted initial project due diligence; evaluated construction and financial risks; reviewed and verified loan disbursement requests; analyzed project cash flow; calculated cost-to-complete and other key performance indicators; and provided regular construction progress reports to the Client.

Position: Consulting Team Lead

Mar 22 - Dec 23

Project Management Consulting for a Water Desalination Plant

Location: Kazakhstan

Client: Confidential, Astana

Project: The Caspian region in Kazakhstan faces severe water scarcity. To address this challenge, the Client sought support in the planning, tendering, and construction of a desalination plant on the Caspian Sea.

Services provided: Reviewed the technical and economic feasibility study (TEO); developed the procurement and project execution strategy; conducted project briefings for potential bidders; and delivered project management and advisory services throughout the process.

Position: Project Director

Dec 18 - Oct 23

Project Management Consulting for the Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline

Location: Nigeria, Morocco

Client: Office National des Hydrobarbures et des Mines (ONHYM), Morocco

ProjectThe Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline project aims to construct a regional gas pipeline connecting Nigeria to Morocco, linking several countries along the way. The pipeline will start in Nigeria and eventually connect to the Maghreb-Europe Pipeline in northern Morocco. The client requested a review of the complete FEED design documentation and further support during the design phase.

Service: Reviewed and provided feedback on financial and commercial documentation, including the tender package; conducted consultations with the client, FEED contractor, and third parties; and assessed project risks.

Position: Expert for Commercial Structuring and Project Finance

Jan 23 - Jun 23

Study of future Hydrogen Supply Chain between Canada and Europe

Location: Canada and Western Europe

Client: National Resources Canada, Ottawa

Project: The Client aimed to explore the potential for establishing a hydrogen supply chain between Canadian and European ports.

Services provided: Assessed European ports for early-stage hydrogen import readiness; evaluated connectivity between ports and major hydrogen demand centers; conducted consultations with European port authorities; analyzed current and future transport of hydrogen and ammonia by tanker; reviewed the technology readiness of liquid hydrogen shipping; and modeled transportation tariffs for hydrogen delivery.

Position: Consultant Team Lead

Sep 12 - Jun 23

Lenders‘ Technical Advisor and Financial Model Auditor

Location: Kazakhstan, China

Client: China Development Bank, Beijing and Bank of China, Hong Kong

Project: The 1,300 km long Kazakh section of the Trans-Asia Gas Pipeline Line C transports up to 25 BCM/a of natural gas from Uzbekistan to the China border. For this multi-billion USD project, the client requested support from a lenders’ technical advisor and financial model auditor.

Service: Conducted comprehensive project due diligence; reviewed and provided input on the loan agreement terms; carried out site visits; monitored construction progress; audited the financial model; assessed the operation and maintenance budget; verified construction completion; and reviewed operation and maintenance performance.

Position: Consulting Team Lead

Mar 23 - May 23

Hydrogen Transportation Study

Location: Canada

Client: Energy supplier, Calgary

Project: The Client sought to identify feasible hydrogen transport solutions from its production facilities in Vancouver and Edmonton to fueling stations across Western Canada, taking into account technical and commercial constraints.

Services provided: Assessed current and future hydrogen demand; evaluated road and pipeline transport options; developed conceptual designs for transport solutions; modeled CAPEX, OPEX, and transport tariffs; and presented the analysis and findings to the client.

Position: Consultant Team Member

Mar 23 - May 23

Power-to-X Study for Algeria

Location: Algeria

Client: GFA Consulting Group GmbH, Hamburg

Project: The Client sought support in developing a regional Power-to-X (PtX) study focused on hydrogen and ammonia export potential.

Services: Assessed the connectivity between key hydrogen production hubs and Algerian ports; evaluated the suitability of Algerian ports for ammonia export; analyzed current and projected ammonia transport by tanker; and modeled transportation tariffs for green ammonia exports to Europe.

Position: Consulting Team Member

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